Bubble Sort In C Mcq Exercise 1

  • O(n log n)
  • O(n^2)
  • O(log n)

Explanation:

In the worst case for Bubble Sort, it requires O(n^2) comparisons and swappings to sort the array.

  1. Which of the following will terminate the Bubble Sort easily?
  • When there are no swaps in a pass.
  • When the whole array is traversed once.
  • After doing a fixed number of iterations.
  • None of the above.

Explanation:

If there are no swaps made during a pass, it means the array is already sorted, and the sorting process can terminate easily.

  1. Which of the following is true about the Bubble Sort in C?
  • It will use additional memory proportional to the input size.
  • It is an in-place sorting algorithm.
  • It guarantees O(n) time complexity.
  • It can be used for large datasets more efficiently.

Explanation:

Bubble Sort is an in-place sorting algorithm because it sorts the array without taking additional memory.

  1. What could be the primary disadvantage of the Bubble Sort?
  • It isn't very easy to implement.
  • It needs more additional memory.
  • It has the highest average time complexity.
  • It is unstable.

Explanation:

The main disadvantage of Bubble Sort is having the highest average time complexity of O(n^2), which makes it more inefficient for large datasets.

  1. What kind of Bubble Sort data can perform very poorly?
  • Sorted data
  • Data was sorted in reverse order.
  • Random data
  • All of the above

Explanation:

Bubble Sort exhibits inefficient performance on datasets that are not already sorted because of its time complexity of O(n^2).

  1. Could you please provide the output generated by the program below?
  2. Example
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    void bubbleSort(int arr[], int n) {
        int i, j, temp;
        for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
                if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
                    temp = arr[j];
                    arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
                    arr[j + 1] = temp;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    int main() {
        int arr[] = {5, 1, 4, 2, 8};
        int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]); // Corrected sizeOf to sizeof
        int i;
        bubbleSort(arr, n);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
            printf("%d ", arr[i]);
        return 0;
    }
    
  • 12458
  • 51428
  • 84215
  • 54218

Explanation:

The provided Bubble Sort algorithm arranges the array in increasing order, producing '1 2 4 5 8'.

Input Required

This code uses input(). Please provide values below: