We have explored JavaScript, a programming language primarily intended for scripting websites. Various platforms or Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) are available for coding in different programming languages.
In this section, we will explore various categories of editors designed for coding in the JavaScript programming language. Additionally, we will delve into the importance of utilizing JavaScript code editors, define what an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is, and highlight a selection of widely favored JavaScript code editors.
Let's begin.
What is an IDE
An Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is a software tool that offers a platform for creating various applications and software. Each programming language has its own unique IDE, with some supporting multiple environments tailored to specific languages. IDEs serve multiple functions such as code editing, code debugging, and automation tasks.
Why we use IDEs
Various Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) are utilized by diverse users, each having its designated websites for convenient downloading and installation. Essentially crafted for simplifying developers' tasks, IDEs serve as comprehensive packages offering multiple functionalities on a single platform. The prominence of IDEs surged with the advent of consoles and terminals. Within extensive organizations handling numerous tasks with collaborative project teams, IDEs are favored for enabling concurrent work by multiple employees.
JavaScript Code Editors
Numerous code editors are accessible in the market and on Google. Let's delve into a few of these code editors, highlighting their pros and cons when applicable. The following editors are covered:
The initial release of the Atom source code editor took place in February 2014, presenting itself as an open-source tool for coding and swiftly gaining popularity within the industry. This editor is primarily employed for the development of JavaScript code. Notably, the editor boasts a high level of adaptability and can be easily tailored to suit individual preferences. Installation is a straightforward process, and it serves as a stylish, versatile tool that is compatible across various platforms. The Atom source code editor is available for free, allowing interested users to visit the official website and access the download link to install it on their computer systems. To download the Atom code editor, please follow the provided link https://atom.io/, with a corresponding snapshot available for reference below.
Benefits of using ATOM
There are the following benefits we can avail when using ATOM:
- It allows Git integration.
- Supports multi cursor.
- ATOM is a cross-platform code editor.
Drawbacks of ATOM
There are the following drawbacks of using ATOM:
- ATOM has a lack of code execution.
- When working on it, it becomes unstable sometimes.
- The working and execution process of ATOM is slower as compared with other code editors.
VISUAL STUDIO CODE
Visual Studio Code stands out as a highly favored and widely utilized IDE tool within the developer community. It is a top-notch software choice particularly popular among frontend developers. Developed by Microsoft, Visual Studio Code is a robust JavaScript code editor that is not only free but also open-source and lightweight. It caters to a diverse user base as it is compatible with Windows, Linux, and macOS operating systems.
In addition to being an exceptional JavaScript code editor, Visual Studio Code offers support for a variety of programming languages such as C#, .NET, C++, Python, Ruby, and more. Its feature set includes integrated Git support, allowing for seamless execution of pull, push, and commit operations directly from the application.
Upon launching an application in Visual Studio Code, it automatically initiates in debug mode, equipped with a top-tier debugger that facilitates the handling of Node.js and JavaScript-based applications. This IDE boasts cross-platform functionality, an integrated terminal, and provides support for call stacks, variable watching, and breakpoint configuration.
To obtain Visual Studio Code, individuals can conveniently download and install it from the official website. For a glimpse of Visual Studio Code, refer to the snapshot provided below:
Benefits of using Visual Studio Code
There are the following benefits one can avail if using Visual Studio Code:
- It is lite weighted, and so consumes low memory.
- It supports code refactoring.
- It is able to generate native and managed codes.
- It supports console integration.
- Enables task management.
Drawbacks of Visual Studio Code
With the above-described benefits, there are some drawbacks also which are described below:
- Visual Studio is sometimes laggy.
- It has poor source control.
- Although it supports many different languages, then also lacks support for a few programming languages.
WebStorm
WebStorm stands out as an advanced coding tool for JavaScript, offering intelligent coding support and compatibility with various programming languages like HTML, CSS, and Node.js. It is established on the IntelliJ open-source platform. WebStorm boasts features like robust navigation, code restructuring capabilities, and real-time error detection for multiple languages. This code editor includes various in-built utilities for debugging, testing, and monitoring Node.js and front-end applications. It seamlessly integrates with popular command-line interface (CLI) tools, enhancing web development efficiency and eliminating the need for manual command inputs. The software is user-friendly, easily downloadable, and can be swiftly installed on your system by visiting the official WebStorm website. To access the software, simply download it from the provided link. Below is a preview of the WebStorm interface: https://www.jetbrains.com/webstorm/download/#section=windows.
Benefits of using WebStorm
There are the following benefits of using WebStorm:
- WebStorm consists of a variety of built-in developer tools that enables us to run and get our code quickly.
- It allows us to write reliable code with less effort.
- It enables us to directly move to the particular function or code area in just a few clicks.
- We can adjust the appearance and behavior of the setup by applying different themes.
- WebStorm has an in-built spell checker that saves our time in removing the small made errors.
- Provides streamlined programming.
Disadvantages of WebStorm
Despite the benefits mentioned earlier, there are some drawbacks associated with utilizing WebStorm:
- The navigation within WebStorm can be somewhat challenging.
- The software consumes significant resources, leading to performance slowdowns.
Brackets
Brackets, a code editor developed by Adobe Systems, is an open-source tool that made its debut in November 2014. Among JavaScript developers, Brackets is increasingly becoming a favored option in the array of prominent tools available. This tool, tailored for frontend development in JavaScript, boasts a unique feature called Live Preview. This functionality allows developers to observe real-time changes by automatically launching a new window in the web browser whenever code modifications are made. With a user-friendly interface, Brackets facilitates seamless exploration and integration of extensions to enrich its capabilities. To obtain and set up Brackets, visit the official website for a download. A depiction of the Brackets interface is presented below:
Benefits of using Brackets
There are the following benefits of using Brackets:
- It offers a live preview, which is very helpful for the developers to know the effects of changes they made.
- Brackets is a simple interface software, and there is only a need to have a basic understanding of coding.
- The setup of Brackets is easy and simple to use.
Disadvantages of Brackets
With the above advantages, there are the following disadvantages of using Brackets:
- It takes high time to load the setup of Brackets.
- Sometimes, the live preview feature automatically shuts up.
- Issues arise when we open large JavaScript files on the setup.
- Limited themes are available.
- It is not much powerful as compared with other code editors.
Eclipse
Initially available in November 2001, an IBM Visual Age software offering was released. Eclipse, categorized as one of the major Java-focused IDEs, operates as an open-source platform. Notably, it includes a flexible plugin architecture that extends its usability to JavaScript development. By simply installing the necessary plugins corresponding to the desired programming language, Eclipse can be tailored for specific needs. JavaScript coding tasks are commonly undertaken by full-stack developers using Eclipse. Providing an integrated development environment, Eclipse aids developers in achieving robustness, stability, and optimal performance in their projects. Additionally, Eclipse facilitates the reporting of bugs or errors to eclipse.org through its automated error reporting functionality. Accessing and setting up Eclipse on a system is a straightforward process involving a visit to the official Eclipse website for downloading and installation.
To acquire the Eclipse Integrated Development Environment, simply click on the provided hyperlink: https://www.eclipse.org/
A snapshot for the Eclipse IDE is shown below:
Benefits of using Eclipse
There are the following benefits we can get while using Eclipse IDE:
- Eclipse provides powerful management of the project.
- It supports automated debugging of the code.
- Provides a good and better auto-completion.
Disadvantages of Eclipse
With the above advantages, there are the following disadvantages of Eclipse:
- Sometimes when we make some changes, it works after a reboot.
- Generally, the new users/beginners find it difficult to use as it needs to add the required plugins.
- It has a poor customer support facility.
Sublime Text
Sublime represents a JavaScript code editing tool that is both open-source and compatible across various platforms. This particular editor, Sublime, allows for a wide range of customization options. Rest assured, it is highly recommended for use due to its user-friendly interface. Notably, it delivers a substantial increase in processing speed and enhanced management of panes. All of its functionalities are available at no cost, enabling users to access any feature without any charges. Additionally, Sublime Text provides a trial edition, allowing developers to familiarize themselves with its operations and capabilities. Should the developer find it satisfactory, full access to its features can be obtained by purchasing a license for $80 (price may vary) for a three-year period. While the setup process on the system may require some time, it guarantees a seamless and positive user experience. To obtain a complimentary trial version and install it on the system, users can visit the official website of the Sublime text code editor.
To acquire the Sublime text editor, simply access the provided hyperlink: https://www.sublimetext.com/
A snapshot is shown below:
Benefits of using Sublime Text editor
There are the following benefits of using Sublime text editor:
- Sublime provides a distraction-free mode of editing the code.
- We can easily and smoothly deal with multiple projects.
- Sublime Text also supports automation support.
Disadvantages of Sublime Text
With the above-described benefits, there are the following disadvantages of using Sublime Text:
- Sublime Text has a poor library stack.
- It also has a poor debugging feature that does not provide good debugging of the code.
- Sublime Text has a lack of default printing.
Visual Studio
Visual Studio represents a versatile integrated development environment (IDE) that was first launched in February 1997. It stands out as a prominent industry-standard software for crafting JavaScript code. This software offering is brought to the market by Microsoft. On the other hand, Visual Studio Code emerges as a complimentary lightweight iteration of Visual Studio, made available for free with an open-source license. It serves as a robust JavaScript code editing tool extensively employed in front-end application development. The IDE encompasses a comprehensive development environment tailored for creating computer programs within the Windows operating system. Through the utilization of Visual Studio, developers gain the ability to generate both native and managed code. Noteworthy features of Visual Studio include scaffolding and concurrent editing capabilities, solidifying its reputation as a top-tier IDE in the industry. It should be noted that Visual Studio is a premium IDE solution, requiring users to make a nominal payment for access to the professional and Enterprise editions. To acquire Visual Studio for your system, simply navigate to the official website https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/, where you will encounter three distinct options for downloading the software.
A snapshot is shown below:
There are three available types to choose from. The Community type is free to download, while the other two types offer a trial version for download. If the trial version meets your needs, you have the option to purchase the type by paying the required amount.
Benefits of using Visual Studio
There are the following benefits of using Visual Studio:
- It is an A-grade industry-standard software.
- Visual Studio provides coding assistance and enables us to perform accurate coding.
- It supports rigorous testing.
- It also provides fast debugging of the code.
- It also has several customization options.
Disadvantages of Visual Studio
With the above benefits, there are some disadvantages of using Visual Studio, which are as follows:
- Sometimes the performance slows down.
- Visual Studio can occupy much memory because it is heavy software.
- The scale of configuration and granularity sometimes become overwhelming.
- Some settings are located typically.
NetBeans
An exclusive integrated development environment designed specifically for Java programming was first introduced in 1997. Beyond just Java, NetBeans offers the capability to code in JavaScript as well, providing a comprehensive development environment for JS. NetBeans boasts a variety of functionalities, such as intelligent code completion, support for Subversion, syntax and semantic code highlighting, integrated Git support, and more. In comparison to other IDEs and text editors, NetBeans has a quick setup process from installation to application development. Users find NetBeans user-friendly, allowing for easy workspace customization, tab rearrangement, application appearance adjustments, and customization of keyboard shortcuts. Moreover, NetBeans permits users to personalize their development environment according to their preferences. To acquire NetBeans, simply visit its official website for a hassle-free download and installation process.
A link for the same is given as https://netbeans.org/downloads/6.1/index.html
Here are some commonly used code editors and Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) for writing JavaScript code.
Online Code Editors
In addition to the mentioned software, there are various online code editors and Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) accessible for JavaScript code development. Many code editors are suitable for beginners to grasp coding concepts. Some may require a certain level of familiarity and additional knowledge to effectively utilize. Below are some well-known JavaScript code development editors:
AWS Cloud9
AWS Cloud9, an exclusive cloud-based IDE, made its debut in 2010. This web-based IDE is entirely written in JavaScript with NodeJS powering its backend, making it a robust online IDE option. To utilize this platform, one must possess an AWS account. Besides supporting JavaScript, AWS Cloud9 accommodates various other programming languages like Php, C, C++, Python, Node.js, and Perl. It features a built-in terminal that facilitates Unix and npm commands. Additionally, users can expand its functionality by integrating plugins. Noteworthy attributes include code completion, collaborative editing, syntax highlighting, code formatting using JSBeauty and CSSint, customizable key mappings, and more. Users can personalize their experience by selecting from a range of themes available. Moreover, AWS Cloud9 facilitates deployment to platforms like Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure, Joyent, and Heroku. Individuals keen on leveraging an online IDE can register for an AWS account, which incurs minimal charges, and delve into seamless code development.
Benefits of using AWS Cloud9
There are the following benefits of using AWS Cloud9:
- It provides flexible browser coding environments for supported programming languages.
- There is no requirement of having any server connectivity.
- One can easily start creating new projects.
- Team collaboration is also supportive.
Disadvantages of AWS Cloud9
Here are some drawbacks of utilizing AWS Cloud9:
- It lacks synchronization with Dropbox or Google Drive services.
- The absence of keyboard shortcuts feature is a limitation.
Codeanywhere
Codeanywhere represents a different cloud-based Integrated Development Environment (IDE) that was first introduced in 2013. This IDE offers both complimentary and premium services. It is a versatile IDE that enables programmers to create, modify, and run web development projects directly within a web browser. Developed using JavaScript, it accommodates various programming languages. The code editor incorporates a built-in terminal to facilitate fundamental Unix and npm directives. Additionally, it integrates a built-in debugger and enables developers to link with their Virtual Machine through FTP or SSH. Moreover, it provides compatibility with code repositories such as BitBucket, GitHub, and Git.
Benefits of using Codeanywhere
There are the following benefits of using Codeanywhere:
- Supports connectivity with Dropbox and Google Drive platforms.
- Codeanywhere is a time saver for the developers as it allows us to quickly create servers for their real-time projects.
- It offers free account creation, and if you find it comfortable, can upgrade by paying the applicable charges.
Disadvantages of Codeanywhere
There are the following disadvantages of using Codeanywhere:
- Need to have a good understanding before using it. A little bit confusing IDE it is.
- Sometimes become unstable.
- Poor customer support.
In addition to the aforementioned online JavaScript code editors, there are several other options like JSFiddle, playcode.io, js.do, and more. These integrated development environments can be accessed directly with an active internet connection, requiring proficiency in JavaScript and compatible backend programming languages for effective utilization.