The attribute defines a brief clue that illustrates the anticipated content of an input field. Typically, placeholder texts are positioned to the left. By utilizing the text-align attribute, we can establish the alignment of the placeholder text. This tutorial will demonstrate the process of aligning a placeholder text in HTML through a variety of illustrations.
Below are different instances of aligning a placeholder text in HTML.
Example 1:
Example
<! DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1,
shrink-to-fit = no">
<title> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </title>
<style>
@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato");
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
background-color: #555;
justify-content: center;
font-family: 'VT323', monospace;
font-size: 0.5rem;
color: #fff;
margin: 20px;
}
h1 {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: normal;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
color: #2079df;
font-size: 28px;
width: 100%;
margin: 30px 10;
position: relative;
line-height: 58px;
font-weight: 400;
}
h3 {
color: white;
font-size: 18px;
width: 100%;
margin: 10px 10;
position: relative;
line-height: 28px;
font-weight: 400;
}
h2:before {
content: " ";
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
bottom: 0;
width: 100px;
height: 2px;
background-color: #2079df;
margin-left: -50px;
}
input[type="email"]::placeholder {
text-align: center;
}
input[type="text"]::placeholder {
text-align: right;
}
input[type="tel"]::placeholder {
text-align: left;
}
input[type="email"]:-ms-input-placeholder
{
text-align: center;
}
input[type="email"]::-ms-input-placeholder {
text-align: center;
}
input {
display: block;
clear: both;
width: 450px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 15px 10px;
font-size: 14px;
outline: none;
border: none;
background-color: #2c3e50;
color: #aabed1;
-moz-transition: all 0.2s ease-in;
-o-transition: all 0.2s ease-in;
-webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in;
transition: all 0.2s ease-in;
}
input:-ms-input-placeholder {
color: #476481;
}
textarea:-ms-input-placeholder {
color: #476481;
}
input::-moz-placeholder {
color: #476481;
}
input::-webkit-input-placeholder {
color: #476481;
}
input:hover {
background-color: #233140;
color: #3e5871;
}
input:focus {
background-color: #1a252f;
color: #507192;
}
button {
padding: .5rem;
font-size: 2rem;
font-weight: 800;
border-radius: 4rem;
border: 2px solid #4c575c;
background: red;
color: #E5E5E5;
transition: all .25s ease 0s;
cursor: pointer;
text-align: center;
}
button:focus {
border-color: white;
outline: none;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px #409eff80;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1> Example </h1>
<h2> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </h2>
<h3> Center Aligned <br> <input type = "email"
placeholder = "Enter Email"> </h3> <br>
<h3> Right Aligned <br> <input type="text"
placeholder = "Enter Name"> </h3> <br>
<h3> Left Aligned <br> <input type = "tel"
placeholder = "Enter Phone Number"> </h3>
<button align = "center"> Send </button>
</body>
</html>
Explanation:
In the preceding instance, we have demonstrated how to position a placeholder text in HTML. It allows for aligning the placeholder to the left, right, or center.
Output:
Following is the output of this example.
Example 2:
Example
<! DOCTYPE html>
<html lang = "en">
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1,
shrink-to-fit = no">
<title> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </title>
<link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1q8mTJOASx8j1Au+a5WDVnPi2lkFfwwEAa8hDDdjZlpLegxhjVME1fgjWPGmkzs7" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<style>
input:placeholder-shown + label {
opacity:0;
transform: translateY(100%);
}
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
a {
color: #ffc600;
}
h2 {
font-size: 12px;
}
*, *:before, *:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
form {
width: 500px;
border: 1px solid grey;
padding: 50px;
background: white;
box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.41), 0 0 1px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
text-align: center;
}
input {
width: 100%;
padding: 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
border: 2px solid black;
transition: all 0.1s;
font-size: 20px;
}
.group {
position: relative;
}
input + label {
border: 1px solid black;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 20px;
transition: all 0.1s;
opacity: 1;
background: white;
border: 2px solid;
border-width: 0 2px 0 2px;
padding: 0 5px;
transform: translateY(calc(50% + 5px));
}
input:focus {
outline: 0;
border-color: #ffc600;
}
input:focus + label {
border-color: #ffc600;
}
body {
background-color: #555;
justify-content: center;
font-family: 'VT323', monospace;
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: black;
margin: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
h1 {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: normal;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
color: #2079df;
font-size: 28px;
width: 100%;
margin: 10px 10;
position: relative;
line-height: 58px;
font-weight: 400;
}
h2:before {
content: " ";
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
bottom: 0;
width: 100px;
height: 2px;
background-color: #2079df;
margin-left: -50px;
}
input[type="submit"] {
background-color: #ffffff;
border: 2px solid #EE7469;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #EE7469;
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 7px;
width: 160px;
text-align: center;
}
input[type="submit"] {
margin-top: 20px;
display: block;
width: 60%;
line-height: 2em;
background: rgba(114,212,202,1);
border-radius: 5px;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #B2ECE6;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #46A294, 0 2px 2px #808389;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-size: 1.5em;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 0 1px 2px #21756A;
}
input[type="submit"]:hover {
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(107,198,186,1) 0%,rgba(57,175,154,1) 100%);
}
input[type="submit"]:active {
box-shadow: inset 0 0 5px #000;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(57,175,154,1) 0%,rgba(107,198,186,1) 100%);
}
input:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: green;
}
</style>
<body>
<h1> Example </h1>
<h2> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </h2>
<center>
<form autocomplete = "off">
<div class = "group">
<input type = "text" placeholder = "Full Name" id = "name">
<label for = "name"> Full Name </label>
</div>
<div class = "group">
<input type = "email" placeholder = "Email Address" id = "email">
<label for = "email"> Email Address </label>
</div>
<div class = "group">
<input type = "tel" placeholder = "Phone Number" id = "Phone Number">
<label for = "Phone Number"> Phone Number </label>
</div>
<input type = "submit" value = "Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Explanation:
In the given instance, an illustration has been generated to demonstrate the method of aligning a placeholder text in HTML. Through this, it is possible to position a placeholder at the top of an input field by using the float property.
Output:
Following is the output of this example.
Example 3:
Example
<! DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1,
shrink-to-fit = no">
<title> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </title>
<link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1q8mTJOASx8j1Au+a5WDVnPi2lkFfwwEAa8hDDdjZlpLegxhjVME1fgjWPGmkzs7" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<style>
.inner-container {
background: #f8d9d5 none repeat scroll 0 0;
border-bottom-left-radius: 40px;
border-top-right-radius: 40px;
margin: 100px auto;
max-width: 500px;
padding: 50px;
text-align: center;
transition: all 300ms linear 0s;
}
body {
background-color: #555;
justify-content: center;
font-family: 'VT323', monospace;
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: #fff;
margin: 20px;
}
.inner-container:hover {
border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
border-top-right-radius: 0;
border-bottom-right-radius: 40px;
border-top-left-radius: 40px;
}
h1 {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: normal;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
color: #2079df;
font-size: 28px;
width: 100%;
margin: 10px 10;
position: relative;
line-height: 58px;
font-weight: 400;
}
h2:before {
content: " ";
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
bottom: 0;
width: 100px;
height: 2px;
background-color: #2079df;
margin-left: -50px;
}
input[type="email"]::placeholder {
text-align: center;
}
.input-containe {
margin: 20px 0;
position: relative;
}
.input-containe input[type="text"] {
-moz-border-bottom-colors: none;
-moz-border-left-colors: none;
-moz-border-right-colors: none;
-moz-border-top-colors: none;
background-color: #f0eaea;
border-color: currentcolor currentcolor #aaaaaa;
border-image: none;
border-style: none none solid;
border-width: medium medium 2px;
height: 40px;
padding: 0 9px;
width: 100%;
}
.input-containe label {
color: #ee7469;
font-size: 16px;
left: -1px;
position: absolute;
top: 8px;
transition: all 300ms linear 0s;
}
.input-place:focus ~ label {
font-size: 9px;
top: 0;
}
.input-place:valid ~ label {
font-size: 9px;
top: 0;
}
::-moz-placeholder {
color: #ee7469;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 600;
opacity: 0.6;
}
input:focus::-moz-placeholder {
color: transparent;
}
.input-containe::after {
background: #ee7469 none repeat scroll 0 0;
bottom: 0;
content: " ";
height: 2px;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
transition: all 300ms ease 0s;
width: 0;
}
.input-containe.active::after {
width: 100%;
}
fieldset { border-color: red; }
.input-containe.active label {
font-size: 12px;
left: 2px;
opacity: 1;
top: -1px;
}
input[type="submit"] {
background-color: #ffffff;
border: 2px solid #EE7469;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #EE7469;
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 7px;
width: 160px;
text-align: center;
}
input[type="submit"] {
margin-top: 20px;
display: block;
width: 60%;
line-height: 2em;
background: rgba(114,212,202,1);
border-radius: 5px;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #B2ECE6;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px #46A294, 0 2px 2px #808389;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-size: 1.5em;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 0 1px 2px #21756A;
}
input[type="submit"]:hover {
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(107,198,186,1) 0%,rgba(57,175,154,1) 100%);
}
input[type="submit"]:active {
box-shadow: inset 0 0 5px #000;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(57,175,154,1) 0%,rgba(107,198,186,1) 100%);
}
</style>
<body>
<h1> Example </h1>
<h2> How to align Placeholder Text in HTML </h2>
<div class = "container">
<div class = "row">
<div class = "col-lg12">
<div class = "form container">
<div class = "inner-container">
<form action = " ">
<fieldset>
<div class = "input-containe">
<input type = "text" required = " " class = "input-place" placeholder = " ">
<label class = "label"> Enter Name </label>
</div>
<div class = "input-containe">
<input type = "text" required = " " class = "input-place" placeholder = " ">
<label class = "label"> Enter Email </label>
</div>
<div class = "input-containe">
<input type = "submit" value = "Submit">
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Explanation:
In the previous instance, an illustration was crafted to demonstrate the process of aligning a placeholder text in HTML. This involves the capability to position a placeholder at the top of an input field by utilizing the float property.
Output:
Following is the output of this example.