CSS responsive is used for web design using css properties like media query, width, and height, and CSS frameworks like Bootstrap. We can use CSS responsive for the entire page.
A variety of devices are used for web applications, including tablets, smartphones, and desktop monitors; consumers may access the Internet thanks to modern technology. Web developers, however, face a challenge when it comes to devices with varying screen sizes: how can we make sure that a website is usable and aesthetically pleasing on all of them?
Receptive design offers a solution! A website can adapt its dimensions and content layout based on certain factors and is described as having a responsive design.
- Dimensions of the content on the website.
- The size of the screen where the webpage is viewed.
You have likely noticed that websites make use of pixels, also known as px, as a unit of measurement. Pixels are utilized to precisely size content. In this guide, we will explore various properties to accomplish CSS responsiveness for designing purposes.
CSS Responsive using Media Query
The media query is employed to create a responsive webpage, allowing for setting both maximum and minimum widths for elements and functionalities. This technique is effective across various devices such as desktops, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets.
Example
The provided demonstration illustrates fundamental web development through the utilization of CSS responsive attributes. Sections, containers, text, and images can be incorporated to enhance responsiveness. The implementation of a media query featuring the max-width property is essential for ensuring the design's responsiveness.
Output
The result displays the media query in CSS for creating responsive layouts.
Bootstrap CSS Responsive for Design
The Bootstrap framework is employed to create responsive web pages with CSS styling. Utilizing rows and columns within the grid system allows for adapting to various device sizes, including desktops, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets.
Example
The illustration demonstrates the implementation of Bootstrap CSS to achieve responsive capabilities. Utilizing classes like "jumbotron," "row," "col-md-4," and "col-sm-4" ensures the correct sizing and layout on various devices.
<html>
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale = 1">
<link rel = "stylesheet"
href = "http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<style>
.jumbotron {
color: Red;
}
.row {
color: navy;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class = "container">
<div class = "jumbotron">
<h1>C# Tutorial</h1>
<p>
It is an educational website that teaches computer-related technology through self-study methods.
It is relatable for the readers and coders to get knowledge and new skills.
</p>
</div>
<div class = "row">
<div class = "col-md-4 col-sm-4">
<h2>Android</h2>
<p>
The Android language is an open-source operating system based on Linux designed for mobile devices, including tablets and smartphones. The Open Handset Alliance, headed by Google, and other businesses worked together to build Android.
</p>
</div>
<div class = "col-md-4 col-sm-4">
<h2>CSS</h2>
<p>
The simple CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, a straightforward design language that makes web page presentation easier.
</p>
</div>
<div class = "ccol-md-4 col-sm-4">
<h2>Java</h2>
<p>
Java is a high-level programming language that Sun Microsystems first created and made available in 1995. Java programming language is compatible with several operating systems, including Windows, Mac OS, and different UNIX versions. The tutorial provides a thorough understanding of Java.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output
The result displays the bootstrap CSS framework designed for creating responsive layouts.
CSS Responsive Design using the Width
The width property plays a crucial role in crafting a responsive web layout, with its value typically specified in percentages. Setting both maximum and minimum widths for elements and functionalities enables consistent display across various devices such as desktops, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets.
Example
The given illustration demonstrates the fundamental web layout employing CSS width and height attributes. Sections, containers, text, and images can be incorporated to enhance responsiveness.
Output
The result displays the webpage's CSS for creating a responsive layout.
CSS Responsive Design using Width, Media Query and Viewport
The width, media query, and viewport are essential in crafting a responsive web layout using percentage-based measurements. Employing both maximum and minimum width parameters for various elements, media query attributes, and functions enables adaptability across a range of devices such as desktops, laptops, mobile phones, tablets, and other similar gadgets.
Example
The upcoming illustration demonstrates a responsive webpage by employing various CSS properties tailored for specific purposes.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name = "viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.menu {
float: left;
width: 20%;
text-align: center;
}
.menu a {
background-color: aqua;
padding: 8px;
margin-top: 7px;
display: block;
width: 100%;
color: black;
}
.main {
float: left;
width: 60%;
padding: 0 20px;
}
.right {
background-color: aqua;
float: left;
width: 20%;
padding: 15px;
margin-top: 7px;
text-align: center;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 630px) {
/* For mobile phones: */
.menu, .main, .right {
width: 100%;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body style = "font-family :Verdana; color :navy; background-color:#f5f5a5;">
<div style = "background-color :#e5e5e5;padding :15px;text-align:center;">
<h1> C# Tutorial </h1>
</div>
<div style = "overflow:auto">
<div class = "menu">
<a href = "#">first Link </a>
<a href = "#">second Link </a>
<a href = "#">third Link </a>
<a href = "#">fourth Link </a>
</div>
<div class = "main">
<h2> Details </h2>
<p> It is an educational website to teach computer-related technology using the self-study method.
It is relatable for the readers and coders to get knowledge and new skills.
</p>
</div>
<div class="right">
<h2>About</h2>
<p> We can learn and use programming languages.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div style = "background-color:grey;color:white !important; text-align:center;padding:10px;margin-top:7px;">? copyright C# Tutorial</div>
</body>
</html>
Output
The result displays the CSS attributes that are essential for creating responsive layouts.
CSS Responsive Design using the Width
The width property is employed in crafting a responsive web layout using the auto value. There is no requirement to specify maximum and minimum widths for the elements and functionalities. This approach caters to various devices such as desktops, laptops, mobile phones, tablets, and other gadgets.
Example
The provided illustration demonstrates the fundamental principles of web layout design by leveraging the CSS width and height attributes. It enables the incorporation of segments, containers, text, and images to enhance responsiveness.
Output
The result displays the CSS code for implementing responsive design on a website.
Conclusion
The adaptable CSS code is primarily utilized for designing the web interface of the application. It ensures usability and functionality across various devices.